Illustrative industrial computer vision workstation for X-ray image review
Computer visionAlteryx Intelligence SuiteIndustrial ML case study

A no-code vision workflow to inspect PCM waste cans

I turned a broad AI idea into a practical roadmap for Alpha Waste Can Assessment: understand the specialist workflow, test whether X-ray data is ready for machine learning, and show how Alteryx could support safer, less repetitive inspection.

3 anomaly classes

liquids, powders, dense objects

60/20/20 split

train, validation, holdout

5,000 frame target

production-ready dataset phase

Case study frame

The problem was not to build AI first. It was to ask whether this inspection work was ready for AI.

The original Game Changers idea asked whether computer vision could identify anomalies in PCM waste-can X-rays. The useful pivot was narrower: inspect the dataset, model the specialist process, and separate what Alteryx could automate today from what needed more mature machine learning evidence.

Manual burden

Specialists inspect X-ray images and cross-reference supporting information. The work is high-consequence, repetitive, and hard to scale.

Data readiness

The blocker was not tool enthusiasm. It was whether enough labelled, representative X-ray frames existed to train and test fairly.

Human-in-loop design

The model should prioritise review and learn from feedback. Specialist judgement remains central for subtle or ambiguous cases.

My first move

map the specialist workflow

Machine learning stream

prove dataset suitability

Automation stream

reduce document cross-referencing

Outcome

roadmap, primer, and pause criteria

Interactive inspection

What the model is being asked to learn

This scanner is illustrative, not operational imagery. It teaches the same classification challenge from the report: each anomaly has a different visual signature and a different failure mode.

Illustrative PCM scan

Angle

View B

Signal

Liquid

Confidence

61%

Dataset maturity

The hidden work is not modelling. It is building a trustworthy image set.

The report framed dataset development in three phases so the PCM team could see exactly what kind of evidence each stage can and cannot support.

Active plan

Phase 2: Intermediate dataset

2,000

Training1,200 frames
Validation400 frames
Holdout400 frames

Alteryx workflow

Translating the Alteryx image-classification tutorial into this operational problem

The community article explains the no-code mechanics: read images, process them, label examples, sample into train/validation/holdout, then train an image recognition model. I reframed that structure around PCM waste inspection.

Sampling

Split into train, validation, and holdout

The report adopted the same core discipline as the Alteryx walkthrough: separate what teaches the model from what challenges it.

Output

A way to detect memorisation before deployment.

Alteryx-style image classification workflow showing training and validation branches
Report artifact: a training and validation workflow pattern for image classification in Alteryx.

Experiment design

One variable at a time: context versus localisation

I treated the project as a learning system. Instead of asking for a perfect first model, the roadmap asks specialists to test controlled changes and compare precision, recall, F1, and confusion patterns by anomaly type.

Upside

Useful when powders and liquids are dispersed and not easily localised inside one box.

Downside

The model may learn irrelevant frame artefacts unless preprocessing and sampling are controlled.

Best for

Early feasibility and context-sensitive anomalies.

Transfer learning diagram contrasting training from scratch with using a pre-trained CNN
Report artifact: transfer learning helped explain why a pre-trained model can reduce the amount of domain-specific data needed for an early trial.

Decision simulator

The responsible outcome can be build, collect, or pause

The final recommendation was deliberately pragmatic. A pause is not a failed AI project if it prevents a weak model from entering a safety-critical workflow too early.

48%
few repeated examplesbalanced edge cases
62%
implicit judgementspecialist agreement
44%
variable documentsstandard inputs

Conclusion

Effective AI gives specialists their time back

The strongest use cases are the tedious ones: first-pass triage, image/document cross-checks, missing-evidence flags, repeatable routing, and feedback capture for better labels. That is where AI is most useful here. It removes the repetitive scanning and admin around the inspection so specialists can spend more of their time on ambiguous anomalies, safety judgement, and improving the process.

Assumption for the estimate: 40 cans reviewed each week, 18 minutes of manual review per can, and an AI-assisted workflow removing 7 minutes of routine triage and cross-referencing per can while keeping high-risk decisions specialist-owned.

Prioritise likely liquids, powders, and dense objects for expert review.
Surface missing or inconsistent supporting information before inspection.
Let clear, repeatable cases move through a faster first pass.
Turn specialist feedback into better labels and governance evidence.